The
Editor’s Commentary
Oscar Wilde subtitled the story,
a ‘Hylo1- Idealistic2
romance. Indeed it describes the intricate3
romance between the Otises, living on a material, mundane plane and the Ghost,
existing in a supernatural, idealist realm4,
through the ghastly5
actions of the latter and the emphatic reactions of the former, especially the
twins. The wicked, heartless Ghost’s affection to the solemn, puritan Virginia
is another romance, subtle6
initially when he bears no grudge to her, peaking when he entreats her to weep
for his sins as he has no tears, pray for his soul as he has no faith and carry
him to the garden of death for his salvation. He makes a bequest8 of his family jewels to her- a sine- qua–non9 of his fatherly love. Young Duke charming Cecil’s abiding10 love for the
angelic Virginia and her reciprocation11
in equal measure are also inescapably romantic- a hylo- hylistic romance.
Under the veneer12 of the humour of the failures of a frail
phantom, a grim saga of the trials13,
tribulations14 and travails15 of a ghost,
initially enraged to smite the audacious16
Otis family with a vengeance, but eventually kneeling to an innocent but
resolute and brave teenage girl to deliver him to the angel of death. The
message- ’life is not judged by longevity; it is measured by deeds of love,
service and forgiveness.
The
fable17 sets a modern capitalist18 American family
in the ambience19 of a
haunted English mansion, and pits the English Culture against the American- the
Anglican aestheticism against the American pragmatism; the English conservative
orthodoxy against the American proactive scientific temper; the enervating
pleasures of the English Aristocracy against the rigorous principles of
American Republicans and the English ruins and curiosities against the American
artless manners and cures.
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1
from Hylism; material, mundane, worldly 2 perfect, therefore imaginary,
psychical 3 complex 4 region 5 causing horror and fear 6 fine, thin 7 on the
way 8 gift given by a ’will’ 9 definite
sign; essential condition 10 everlasting 11 give in return what one received 12
a cover, a laminate over wood 13 tests and struggles of life 14 grief, sorrows 15
pains 16 excessively, rudely brave 17 fiction, story 18 doctrine of private
enterprise and economic control by money19 atmosphere
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